Canadian Pacific Railway Limited (TSX:CP)(NYSE:CP), Canada’s second-largest railway operator, announced weaker-than-expected fourth-quarter earnings results on the morning of January 21, and its stock has responded by moving lower. Let’s take a closer look at the results to determine if this weakness represents a long-term buying opportunity or if we should wait for an even better entry point in the trading sessions ahead.
The results that fell short of expectations
Here’s a breakdown of Canadian Pacific’s fourth-quarter earnings results compared with what analysts had anticipated and its results in the same period a year ago.
| Metric | Q4 2015 Actual | Q4 2015 Expected | Q4 2014 Actual |
| Adjusted Earnings Per Share | $2.72 | $2.80 | $2.68 |
| Revenue | $1.69 billion | $1.75 billion | $1.76 billion |
Source: Financial Times
Canadian Pacific’s adjusted earnings per share increased 1.5% and its revenue decreased 4.1% compared with the fourth quarter of fiscal 2014. The company’s slight earnings-per-share growth can be attributed to its weighted average number of diluted shares outstanding decreasing 9.9% to 154 million, which was able to more than offset its 8.9% decline in adjusted net income to $419 million.
Its slight decline in revenue can be attributed to its total carloads decreasing 5.9% to 649,000, which could only be partially offset by its freight revenue per carload increasing 1.8% to $2,534.
Here’s a quick breakdown of six other notable statistics from the report compared with the year-ago period:
- Freight revenues decreased 4.3% to $1.65 billion
- Other revenues increased 2.4% to $42 million
- Adjusted operating income decreased 4.4% to $677 million
- Operating ratio remained unchanged at 59.8%
- Free cash flow increased 53% to $176 million
- Repurchased 577,800 shares at a weighted-average price of $196.30 per share for a total cost of approximately $113 million
Canadian Pacific also provided its outlook on fiscal 2016. The company is calling for double-digit earnings-per-share growth compared to the adjusted $10.10 earned in fiscal 2015, an operating ratio below 59%, and capital expenditures of approximately $1.1 billion.
What should you do with Canadian Pacific’s stock today?
It was a solid quarter overall for Canadian Pacific given the many headwinds facing the rail industry and the weak economic climate, but the results did fall short of expectations, so I think the weakness in its stock is warranted. With this being said, I think today’s decline represents a great long-term buying opportunity for three reasons.
First, Canadian Pacific’s stock now trades at just 14.6 times fiscal 2015’s adjusted earnings per share of $10.10 and only 12.9 times fiscal 2016’s estimated earnings per share of $11.36, both of which are inexpensive compared with its five-year average price-to-earnings multiple of 26.9 and the industry average multiple of 19.3.
With the multiples above and its estimated 16.5% long-term earnings growth rate in mind, I think its stock should consistently trade at a fair multiple of at least 18, which would place its shares upwards of $204 by the conclusion of fiscal 2016, representing upside of more than 38% from today’s levels.
Second, Canadian Pacific has been actively repurchasing its shares, including 13.55 million shares for a total cost of approximately $2.75 billion in fiscal 2015, and this activity has continued to play a primary role in its earnings-per-share growth. I think the company will accelerate repurchases in 2016 due to its severely depressed stock price, and this will make its remaining shares more valuable than ever.
Third, Canadian Pacific pays a quarterly dividend of $0.35 per share, or $1.40 per share annually, which gives its stock a 0.9% yield. A 0.9% yield is not high by any means, but the fact that the company pays a dividend and has been repurchasing its shares shows that it is fully dedicated to maximizing shareholder value, and I think its increased amount of free cash flow, including 59.3% year-over-year growth to a record $1.16 billion in fiscal 2015, could allow it to increase returns to shareholders in 2016.
With all of the information provided above in mind, I think Canadian Pacific Railway Limited represents one of the best long-term investment opportunities in the market. All Foolish investors should strongly consider beginning to scale in to long-term positions today.
