Supply Shortages, Regulatory Hurdles to Keep Marijuana Stocks Depressed

Marijuana stocks, such as Aphria Inc. (TSX:APH), are under threat from supply shortages and regulatory hurdles.

The recent rout in Canada’s marijuana stocks has left many investors wondering if that was an end to the pot party that, according to some forecasters, had just started.

The reality in the market is quite different than what many speculative investors were hoping for after the legalization of recreational cannabis use in Canada.  

Since the country legalized recreational pot on Oct. 17, marijuana shares have been under pressure on concerns about high valuations, supply shortages, and limited distribution networks in the country.

In Ontario, Canada’s largest province, the supply distribution is in total chaos. The province has decided to sell marijuana only online. But its newly created online channel, Ontario Cannabis Store, is unable to supply orders on time. In some cases, it’s taking more than two weeks for the order to arrive.

As I’ve warned in my earlier articles, the legalization-triggered rally wouldn’t last long, as there is many a slip between the cup and the lip!

First, not all companies in the marijuana space will succeed at the execution stage, which requires producers to have an efficient system of production, packaging, delivery, and marketing. Aphria (TSX:APH) CEO Vic Neufeld predicted the supply shortages on the company’s earnings call last month.

Citing supply-chain issues, labour shortages, and delays in getting licences and excise stamps from the government, Neufeld said Aphria would be unable to meet demand in the first two to three months after legalization. The company was forced to destroy almost 14,000 plants worth $979,000 in the last quarter due to a lack of qualified greenhouse workers.

Another concern hitting marijuana stocks quite hard is the fear that if supply bottlenecks continue and the government fails to create a smooth system to transfer demand from black market to legal channels, then investors won’t be able to justify high valuations they have attached to these pot stocks.

Aphria trades at a 12-month trailing multiple of 85, and Aurora Cannabis trades at 60, even after the recent pullback in their share prices.

“The extremely limited distribution network in many provinces, fulfillment challenges in Ontario, inventory shortage in Quebec and LPs coping with limited availability of excise stamps may take several months to be resolved,” according to GMP Securities analyst Martin Landry. “It becomes increasingly clear that recreational cannabis sales in 2018 will be much lower than previously expected.”

Bottom line

I believe the downward move that started soon after the legalization of pot in Canada has still more room to run. The report card of the past two weeks suggests that it will take a lot of time before companies and the regulators could work out a system where marijuana demand is met through the legal channels. That means a long wait for investors who were hoping a quick sale boom for some top marijuana companies.

This article represents the opinion of the writer, who may disagree with the “official” recommendation position of a Motley Fool premium service or advisor. We’re Motley! Questioning an investing thesis — even one of our own — helps us all think critically about investing and make decisions that help us become smarter, happier, and richer, so we sometimes publish articles that may not be in line with recommendations, rankings or other content.

Fool contributor Haris Anwar has no position in the companies mentioned.

More on Investing

Blocks conceptualizing Canada's Tax Free Savings Account
Dividend Stocks

TFSA 101: Earn $1,430 Per Year Tax-Free

Are you new to the TFSA? Here are three strategies to optimize its tax benefits to earn annual passive tax-free…

Read more »

concept of real estate evaluation
Dividend Stocks

Buy 1,154 Shares of This Top Dividend Stock for $492.54/Month in Passive Income

This dividend stock can pay out top cash every month, sure, but has even more to look forward to.

Read more »

chart reflected in eyeglass lenses
Energy Stocks

Best Stock to Buy Right Now: Canadian Natural Resources vs Cenovus?

Want to invest in Canadian energy? Canadian Natural Resources and Cenovus Energy are two of the largest, but which one…

Read more »

TFSA (Tax free savings account) acronym on wooden cubes on the background of stacks of coins
Dividend Stocks

How to Use a TFSA to Create $1,650 in Passive Income for Decades! 

If you spend a lot, consider the dividend route to create a passive income for decades. The TFSA can be…

Read more »

Hourglass and stock price chart
Dividend Stocks

This 7.1% Dividend Stock Pays Cash Every Month

This dividend stock is a solid choice for investors looking for long-term cash from the healthcare sector, with monthly dividends…

Read more »

Man looks stunned about something
Investing

3 CRA Red Flags for RRSP Millionaires

The RRSP is a great tool, but only if used properly. Watch out for these red flags.

Read more »

Investing

My 3 Favourite Canadian Stocks to Buy Right Now

Alimentation Couche-Tard (TSX:ATD) and another great value play that could be worth buying before the holidays.

Read more »

Canadian stocks are rising
Dividend Stocks

2 No-Brainer Real Estate Stocks to Buy Right Now for Less Than $500 

Do you have $500 and are wondering which stocks to buy? These no-brainer real estate stocks could be good additions…

Read more »