Supply Shortages, Regulatory Hurdles to Keep Marijuana Stocks Depressed

Marijuana stocks, such as Aphria Inc. (TSX:APH), are under threat from supply shortages and regulatory hurdles.

The recent rout in Canada’s marijuana stocks has left many investors wondering if that was an end to the pot party that, according to some forecasters, had just started.

The reality in the market is quite different than what many speculative investors were hoping for after the legalization of recreational cannabis use in Canada.  

Since the country legalized recreational pot on Oct. 17, marijuana shares have been under pressure on concerns about high valuations, supply shortages, and limited distribution networks in the country.

In Ontario, Canada’s largest province, the supply distribution is in total chaos. The province has decided to sell marijuana only online. But its newly created online channel, Ontario Cannabis Store, is unable to supply orders on time. In some cases, it’s taking more than two weeks for the order to arrive.

As I’ve warned in my earlier articles, the legalization-triggered rally wouldn’t last long, as there is many a slip between the cup and the lip!

First, not all companies in the marijuana space will succeed at the execution stage, which requires producers to have an efficient system of production, packaging, delivery, and marketing. Aphria (TSX:APH) CEO Vic Neufeld predicted the supply shortages on the company’s earnings call last month.

Citing supply-chain issues, labour shortages, and delays in getting licences and excise stamps from the government, Neufeld said Aphria would be unable to meet demand in the first two to three months after legalization. The company was forced to destroy almost 14,000 plants worth $979,000 in the last quarter due to a lack of qualified greenhouse workers.

Another concern hitting marijuana stocks quite hard is the fear that if supply bottlenecks continue and the government fails to create a smooth system to transfer demand from black market to legal channels, then investors won’t be able to justify high valuations they have attached to these pot stocks.

Aphria trades at a 12-month trailing multiple of 85, and Aurora Cannabis trades at 60, even after the recent pullback in their share prices.

“The extremely limited distribution network in many provinces, fulfillment challenges in Ontario, inventory shortage in Quebec and LPs coping with limited availability of excise stamps may take several months to be resolved,” according to GMP Securities analyst Martin Landry. “It becomes increasingly clear that recreational cannabis sales in 2018 will be much lower than previously expected.”

Bottom line

I believe the downward move that started soon after the legalization of pot in Canada has still more room to run. The report card of the past two weeks suggests that it will take a lot of time before companies and the regulators could work out a system where marijuana demand is met through the legal channels. That means a long wait for investors who were hoping a quick sale boom for some top marijuana companies.

This article represents the opinion of the writer, who may disagree with the “official” recommendation position of a Motley Fool premium service or advisor. We’re Motley! Questioning an investing thesis — even one of our own — helps us all think critically about investing and make decisions that help us become smarter, happier, and richer, so we sometimes publish articles that may not be in line with recommendations, rankings or other content.

Fool contributor Haris Anwar has no position in the companies mentioned.

More on Investing

hand stacks coins
Dividend Stocks

Canada’s Smart Money Is Piling Into This TSX Leader

An expanding and still growing industry giant is a smart choice for Canadian investors in 2025.

Read more »

Oil industry worker works in oilfield
Energy Stocks

Energy Sector Strength: A Canadian Producer That Can Thrive in Any Market

While gold stocks are the norm, relatively few Canadian energy stocks operate primarily outside the country. The ones that do…

Read more »

how to save money
Stocks for Beginners

Canada’s Biggest Winners in 2025? My Money’s on These 2 TSX Stocks

Here’s why I’m betting on these TSX stocks to be among Canada’s biggest winners in 2025.

Read more »

ways to boost income
Investing

Where to Invest Your 2025 TFSA Money for Total Returns

These TSX stocks offer high growth and steady dividend income, making them top bets to generate solid total returns.

Read more »

TFSA (Tax-Free Savings Account) on wooden blocks and Canadian one hundred dollar bills.
Dividend Stocks

TFSA Contribution Limit Stays at $7,000 for 2025: What to Buy?

This TFSA strategy can boost yield and reduce risk.

Read more »

calculate and analyze stock
Investing

3 No-Brainer TSX Stocks Under $50

These under-$50 TSX stocks have solid growth potential and can deliver significant returns over time, beating the benchmark index.

Read more »

Make a choice, path to success, sign
Dividend Stocks

Already a TFSA Millionaire? Watch Out for These CRA Traps

TFSA millionaires are mindful of CRA traps to avoid paying unnecessary taxes and penalties.

Read more »

A plant grows from coins.
Stocks for Beginners

1 Canadian Stock Ready to Surge In 2025

First Quantum stock is one Canadian stock investors should seriously consider going into 2025, and hold on for life!

Read more »