3 Canadian Cities Where It’s Nearly Impossible to Retire on CPP and OAS

You can’t retire in Toronto on CPP and OAS alone, but if you have a large position in Fortis Inc (TSX:FTS)(NYSE:FTS) stock, you may be able to.

| More on:

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s premium investing services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More

Did you know that it’s basically impossible to retire on CPP and OAS alone in some Canadian cities?

According to the Canada Revenue Agency, the average CPP benefit was $614 in October 2020–down from the 2019 average of $679.

With $614 in CPP and $613 in OAS every month, you earn the princely amount of $1,227 combined. That’s not enough to even pay rent in some Canadian cities–let alone all of your bills.

In this article, I’ll highlight three cities where it’s impossible to pay rent on the average CPP and OAS combined amount. In each case, I’ll be using the averages for a one bedroom apartment provided by Rentals.ca. We can start with one city you probably won’t be surprised to see on the list.

Toronto

According to Rentals.ca, it costs $1,877 per month to rent a one bedroom in Toronto. That’s down 19% year over year, but still far more than what the average Canadian retiree gets from CPP and OAS. Toronto has always been expensive; in 2020, renters finally got a little bit of relief. Unfortunately, the relief wasn’t enough to make the city viable for retirees relying solely on CPP and OAS.

Vancouver

In Vancouver, it costs $1,865 to rent a one bedroom apartment. That’s $638 more than the average Canadian retiree gets in CPP and OAS. If you boost your CPP all the way up to the maximum by waiting until 70 to take it, you might get enough to cover Vancouver rent pre-tax. But once taxes are factored in, you can forget about it.

Burlington

Last but not least, we have Burlington. As part of the Toronto metro area, you shouldn’t be surprised to see that it’s pricey. But for an area on the outskirts, it’s more expensive than you’d think. In Burlington, it costs $1,861 to rent a one bedroom. That’s quite expensive for an area nowhere near downtown Toronto.

With investments, you might make it work

As the above examples show, it’s pretty hard to retire on CPP and OAS alone. In the three cities above, the average combined benefits don’t cover rent–let alone rent, utilities and groceries. When all that is factored in, it’s questionable whether you could survive in any of these three cities even with maxed out CPP.

Fortunately, you have one option that could soften the blow:

Investing.

If you invest in dividend paying stocks, you could gradually build up a stable cash flow that helps you pay the bills in retirement. Such stocks pay regular cash dividends, typically once per quarter. With a position of a few hundred thousand dollars or more, the income can really go a long way.

Consider Fortis Inc (TSX:FTS)(NYSE:FTS) for example. It’s a utility stock yielding 3.94%. With a 3.94% yield, you get $3,940 in annual cash back on every $100,000 invested. With $500,000 invested, you get back $19,700.

Either of these amounts would go along way toward helping you pay your bills in retirement. And with utility stocks like Fortis, the payouts are quite safe. Utilities are some of the safest stocks around, being heavily regulated and protected by the government. Often considered natural monopolies, they operate with little competition. This leaves them free to charge regulated rates and produce steady, recurring revenue.

And you don’t need to bet all your money on Fortis to achieve a passive income stream. You could easily build up a diversified portfolio of several Canadian utilities, all of which have pretty high yields. By doing that, you’d lessen your risk, by spreading your eggs across several baskets.

The end result could be a nice passive income stream that helps you pay the bills in retirement–even if you live in an expensive city like Toronto.

Should you invest $1,000 in Thomson Reuters right now?

Before you buy stock in Thomson Reuters, consider this:

The Motley Fool Stock Advisor Canada analyst team just identified what they believe are the Top Stocks for 2025 and Beyond for investors to buy now… and Thomson Reuters wasn’t one of them. The Top Stocks that made the cut could potentially produce monster returns in the coming years.

Consider MercadoLibre, which we first recommended on January 8, 2014 ... if you invested $1,000 in the “eBay of Latin America” at the time of our recommendation, you’d have $21,345.77!*

Stock Advisor Canada provides investors with an easy-to-follow blueprint for success, including guidance on building a portfolio, regular updates from analysts, and two new stock picks each month – one from Canada and one from the U.S. The Stock Advisor Canada service has outperformed the return of S&P/TSX Composite Index by 24 percentage points since 2013*.

See the Top Stocks * Returns as of 4/21/25

This article represents the opinion of the writer, who may disagree with the “official” recommendation position of a Motley Fool premium service or advisor. We’re Motley! Questioning an investing thesis — even one of our own — helps us all think critically about investing and make decisions that help us become smarter, happier, and richer, so we sometimes publish articles that may not be in line with recommendations, rankings or other content.

Fool contributor Andrew Button has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool recommends FORTIS INC.

Confidently Navigate Market Volatility: Claim Your Free Report!

Feeling uneasy about the ups and downs of the stock market lately? You’re not alone. At The Motley Fool Canada, we get it — and we’re here to help. We’ve crafted an essential guide designed to help you through these uncertain times: "5-Step Checklist: How to Prepare Your Portfolio for Volatility."

Don't miss out on this opportunity for peace of mind. Just click below to learn how to receive your complimentary report today!

Get Our Free Report Today

More on Dividend Stocks

senior relaxes in hammock with e-book
Dividend Stocks

How I’d Invest $8,200 in Canadian Monthly Dividend Stocks to Pay for My Retirement Lifestyle

If you have some cash on hand, then these monthly dividend stocks can provide you with cash for life.

Read more »

Blocks conceptualizing Canada's Tax Free Savings Account
Dividend Stocks

Here’s Exactly How $20,000 in a TFSA Could Grow to $300,000

Can you grow $20,000 into $300,000 by holding the iShares S&P/TSX Index Fund (TSX:XIC) in a TFSA?

Read more »

ETF stands for Exchange Traded Fund
Dividend Stocks

How to Use $15,000 in a High-Yield Dividend ETF for Steady Passive Income

This ETF has it all, a strong portfolio of dividend payers, along with a high yield for investors.

Read more »

Person holds banknotes of Canadian dollars
Dividend Stocks

A 9.9 Percent Dividend Stock Paying Cash Every Month

If you are looking to park your money for the short term and earn from it, this 9.9% dividend stock…

Read more »

Blocks conceptualizing Canada's Tax Free Savings Account
Dividend Stocks

Have Room in Your TFSA? 1 Canadian Dividend Champion for April Investors

If you've got extra cash in your TFSA, the latest dip in markets may provide you with a golden opportunity…

Read more »

engineer at wind farm
Dividend Stocks

Beginner Investors: How I’d Allocate $5,000 in 2 Safe Dividend Stocks

There are plenty of great dividend stocks on the market, but these two are buy-and-forget candidates that will boost your…

Read more »

grow money, wealth build
Dividend Stocks

Invest $25,000 in These 3 Dividend Stocks for $1,600 in Annual Income

These three Canadian dividend stocks could deliver a reliable passive income of over $1,600 annually.

Read more »

Woman in private jet airplane
Dividend Stocks

Why I’d Start My Investing Journey With $7,000 in 4 Foundational Stocks

These four stocks have high-quality and reliable operations, making them among the best long-term investments in Canada.

Read more »