How to Invest in the Bank Bailout News

Highly liquid banks like the Toronto-Dominion Bank are the most viable buys in an environment in which banks are collapsing.

| More on:
A plant grows from coins.

Source: Getty Images

Bank bailouts are the topic of the hour in March 2023. Several failed U.S. banks were partially “bailed out” this month when their depositors (but not shareholders) were rescued by the Federal Reserve. Later, Credit Suisse got a literal bailout when the larger Swiss Bank UBS bought all of its shares to save it from collapse. Much like in 2008, there will be winners and losers in this round of bank bailouts. In this article, I will explore the best way to invest in the bank bailouts that are occurring in 2023.

Step 1: Create a shortlist of banks that have good liquidity

The best way to “invest in bank bailouts” is to actually invest in banks that do not need bailouts, but whose shares are being priced as if they do need them. Stocks rise and fall with their sectors, whether or not the individual names in the sector are affected by macroeconomic factors. In 2011, Warren Buffett bought the beaten-down bank stock Bank of America partially because it did not need a bailout at the time, but was being valued similarly to other bank stocks that did need them.

So, you’ll want to take a look at beaten down bank stocks that don’t, in fact, need bailouts.

The Toronto-Dominion Bank (TSX:TD ) might be worth a look here. In its most recent quarter, TD had:

  • $1.2 trillion in deposits.
  • $150 billion in cash.
  • $77 billion in securities measured at fair value.
  • $327 billion in fair value of held to maturity securities.
  • $554 billion in highly liquid assets.

So, TD’s most liquid assets cover 45.4% of its deposits. It would not likely run out of cash or liquidity due to a bank run. A brief note on the $327 billion in “held to maturity securities.” These are securities the bank plans to hold until maturity. They’re reported at cost due to the fact that the bank has no plans to sell. On the balance sheet, they’re reported as $339 billion, but their market value is only $327 billion. I used $327 billion in my calculations because I’m trying to determine how well TD could weather a disaster scenario where it’s selling securities to cover a bank run.

Step 2: Narrow the list by valuation

When you look at TD Bank, you can see that it’s very much able to survive a lot of withdrawals. It has enough cash and securities to cover its liquidity needs. However, you may be able to find banks that are similarly liquid, but are cheaper. To return to Bank of America for a minute: it’s liquid just like TD Bank is, but it also has a mere 8.5 P/E ratio, and trades below book value. So there’s a similar level of safety, at a cheaper price. You’ll therefore want to look at valuation when evaluating bank stocks, as you often find banks at similar risk levels trading at different multiples.

Step 3: Buy (or don’t)

Once you’ve determined the risk levels and valuations of your short list of banks, it’s time to buy. In general, you should go with the bank that is the least risky and also the cheapest. If the right mix of risk and cheapness isn’t available, you may not want to buy at all. Personally, I think that the buying in large banks is good at the moment.

This article represents the opinion of the writer, who may disagree with the “official” recommendation position of a Motley Fool premium service or advisor. We’re Motley! Questioning an investing thesis — even one of our own — helps us all think critically about investing and make decisions that help us become smarter, happier, and richer, so we sometimes publish articles that may not be in line with recommendations, rankings or other content.

Bank of America is an advertising partner of The Ascent, a Motley Fool company. Fool contributor Andrew Button has positions in Toronto-Dominion Bank and Bank of America. The Motley Fool recommends Bank of America. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

More on Bank Stocks

stock research, analyze data
Bank Stocks

Canadian Bank Stocks: Buy, Sell, or Hold?

There are opportunities and risks on the horizon for the Canadian banks.

Read more »

data analyze research
Bank Stocks

Where Will TD Stock Be in 5 Years?

Toronto-Dominion Bank (TSX:TD) has taken a beating over the last year. Where will it be in another five?

Read more »

Paper Canadian currency of various denominations
Bank Stocks

1 Magnificent Canadian Dividend Stock Down 28% to Buy and Hold for Decades

This top Canadian dividend stock is underperforming its large peers this year, but a turnaround could be on the horizon.

Read more »

data analyze research
Bank Stocks

Is BMO Stock a Buy for its 4.8% Dividend Yield?

Canadians are looking to cut back, and BMO stock is on board. But it could also be a top stock…

Read more »

Investor reading the newspaper
Bank Stocks

Is Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce Stock a Good Buy?

CIBC is a TSX bank stock that has delivered marketing-beating gains to shareholders in the last two decades. Is the…

Read more »

Man data analyze
Bank Stocks

Where Will TD Stock Be in 5 Years?

TD stock is a good consideration for a 5.2% dividend on the recent dip. It provides upside potential, too, but…

Read more »

customer uses bank ATM
Bank Stocks

These 3 Canadian Bank Stocks Are Next in Line to Pop

Let's dive into three Canadian bank stocks that look well-positioned to continue to soar over the long term.

Read more »

a person looks out a window into a cityscape
Stocks for Beginners

Bank of Montreal vs. RBC: Which Canadian Bank Stock is the Better Buy?

Earnings season is upon us, and the Canadian banks will be reporting before you know it. So which of these…

Read more »